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    Wednesday, 22 May, 2013
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    Soviet Copy-Paste of Gadgets

    15
    Posted on November 17, 2011 by kulichik

    Copy 3

    Let’s see what gadgets were popular in the USSR and where the idea of their manufacturing came from.




    In 1980 almost every Soviet family had an electronic device that had actually been a good copy of gadgets produced by Nintendo company.

    Copy 4

    Soviet specialists were very good at copying foreign gadgets and loved to do that without paying any attention to copyright compliance policy. The idea of the gadget construction was born in Japan. Once a game developer who worked for Nintendo company noticed how another employee was playing with the keys of a calculator and decided to create a small electronic gadget that could be used both as a watch and as a game.

    Copy 5

    The idea was appreciated by the management of Nintendo company. Game & Watch was manufactured in 1980. After coming across the novelty, the Soviet government commanded to respond with a similar game. They bought several Japanese gadgets and sent them to a factory for close examination. That is how the Soviet version of the game arose.

    Copy 6

    Apple II computer manufactured in 1977 turned its founders into millionaires. Around 6 million similar computers were produced in total. And again the Soviet government decided that a computer is a good invention. Soviet scientists developed Agate PC considering the architecture and software of Apple II.

    Copy 7

    It should be mentioned that a Soviet PC was not an exact copy of Apple II as domestic element base was used. It had a design of its own and another software. The PC was produced till 1993. Agate PC was used for studying and was supplied with two switchboards. By the way, one such model was presented at CeBIT exhibition in spite of the copyright abuse.

    Copy 8

    In 1980 family PCs were very popular throughout the world. ZX Spectrum manufactured by Sinclair company was the most popular model.

    Copy 9

    The Soviet computer Bite produced in 1980 had the KP1858BM1 processor that was a complete analog of ZiLOG Z80 installed in original ZX Spectrum. However, Bite was also different from the original. It was much larger than ZX Spectrum, had a four-position joystick, etc. The PC was very popular in the USSR. Over 65 000 computers were produced till 1996.

    Copy 10

    Salute camera was created considering the Hasselblad 1600F model produced since 1948.

    Copy 11

    The two cameras look alike but differ at the same time. The Soviet model used a bayonet of its own and was known as a gadget of a very high quality. Salute in various modifications was manufactured till 1980 whereas the last 1600F model was manufactured in 1953.

    Copy 12

    It should be mentioned that many items were not stolen and were invented in the USSR. Thus, air conditioners BK were produced in Baku in 1970. The factory in Baku manufactured up to 500 000 air conditioners a year. 12 000 items were exported both to socialistic and capitalistic countries.

    via omgadget


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    15 Responses to “Soviet Copy-Paste of Gadgets”

    1. ptc says:
      November 17, 2011 at 8:25 am

      Many items were invented in the USSR – mostly at the dump behind american embassy :-)

      Reply
      • petrohof says:
        November 17, 2011 at 6:03 pm

        good! but i am willing to give credit where it is due. what was invented in ussr?

        Reply
    2. Tovarich Volk says:
      November 17, 2011 at 11:47 am

      The Salute cameras, and other Soviet Hasselblad copies are known as “Hasselnyets” in North America. There was also a few differant Soviet copies of the Pentax K-1000, all the soviet copies of the mentioned cameras were known for being inexpensive and incredibly rugged cameras.

      Reply
    3. petrohof says:
      November 17, 2011 at 6:02 pm

      i hope you are not suggesting the common window air conditioner was invented in ussr? available in us from late 50′s? what was truly invented in ussr? i really want to know.

      Reply
      • glad-imir poopin' says:
        November 17, 2011 at 9:43 pm

        rape.

        Reply
      • Hirsh says:
        November 18, 2011 at 12:22 pm

        The idea was patented as early as the ’30s but uncommon before WWII, commonly available by the late ’40s (in ’48 over 70K sold), and by ’53 they were selling over a million of them a year. very popular gadget!

        Reply
      • Captain poo poo says:
        November 18, 2011 at 12:44 pm

        Space travel.

        Reply
      • alessio says:
        November 19, 2011 at 2:42 am

        closed cabin passenger air plane.
        First time that a fuselage of an airplane was used to contain passengers.
        Sputnic

        Reply
    4. Tolka says:
      November 18, 2011 at 1:46 pm

      Hmm.. I think the space ball called “Sputnik” was invented in ussr. All other was just copy-s.
      Cars, scooters, all.. There was some good scientist in ussr, but in general russians was making copies instead of inventing something. and the copies was also not very good quality becouse they always added some changes to them.
      But fact is that in that time ordinary soviet people thought that it is all invented in big ussr. Becouse they lived in world of illusion greated by government. And there was no SAT-TV to know what is going on in other countries and border was also closed.
      Been there, seen that..
      I also had this Nu Pogody game, it actually cost too much but was fun at that time :)

      Reply
    5. Hirsh says:
      November 18, 2011 at 8:18 pm

      Sputnik was designed in the USSR, and the first successful satellite to orbit the earth. But there’s a difference between being first to release a working model and actually inventing a something new. And frankly Americans were more impressed with, and shocked by, the rocket that put it into space rather then Sputnik itself.

      Reply
    6. Hirsh says:
      November 18, 2011 at 8:33 pm

      Being first to invent something isn’t all it’s cracked up to be anyway. Being first to successfully capitalize on it is what really matters. Apple didn’t invent the MP3 player, Smartphone, or Tablet computers… they just did it better. I could say they didn’t invent the personal computer either, but they didn’t do it better imo either. Can’t win them all.

      Reply
    7. Pedro says:
      November 21, 2011 at 8:02 am

      copying apple, that’s REALLY stupid… the rest is ok.

      Reply
    8. Mik says:
      November 22, 2011 at 1:12 am

      I do not think that Russian scientists are so stupid, it’s all Western propaganda.

      Reply
    9. USSR says:
      December 24, 2011 at 1:42 pm

      BK air conditioners were not invented in the USSR …The manufacturing plant was built in Baku
      by Japan and the first group of local engineers and technicians were trained in Japan too. I would say those air cond. units were among few consumer products the Soviets obtained legally thru manifacturing patents along with LADA cars (FIAT).

      Reply
    10. shaunot says:
      June 11, 2012 at 2:44 am

      copying is not a problem. it usually improves on the original model. things get prototyped and re-packaged all the time. the AK47 was based on a German army model. Obviously when they were defeated they stopped making it and everything fell under the “USSR” brand. Like I said copying isn’t a problem. Only Westerners cry and say “but it’s just not fair….”. China is wiping it’s backside with patent protection documents and laughing at the same time. Western countries have no idea what’s going on in manufacturing because all they want to do is buy off-the-shelf.

      Reply

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